Stuck trying to choose between digital marketing and affiliate marketing?
With so many people pushing both these methods online, it’s hard to know which path is actually worth your time and effort.
Maybe you’ve watched countless YouTube videos or read dozens of blog posts, but you’re still confused about which one could actually make you money.
In this article, I’ll explain digital marketing and affiliate marketing in detail, show you the real differences between them, and help you decide which one is right for you.
What is Digital Marketing
Digital marketing is how businesses promote their products or services online. Instead of billboards and TV commercials, digital marketing uses websites, social media, emails, and search engines to reach customers.

The reason why it’s popular is because people spend most of their time online these days.
That’s why the digital marketing industry is expected to hit $807 billion by 2026. Smart businesses are following their customers to where they are on their phones, laptops, and tablets.
Digital marketing works better than old-school marketing methods. For every $1 a business spends on digital marketing, they typically make $5 back.
That’s why 93% of marketers now use social media to promote their businesses. And if you’re wondering about emails, they’re not dead. Email marketing gives businesses $36 back for every dollar spent.
Content marketing (like blog posts and videos) is another powerful tool in digital marketing.
Companies that regularly post helpful content on their blogs get 67% more potential customers each month than those that don’t. Plus, it costs 62% less than traditional marketing while bringing in three times as many leads.
The beauty of digital marketing is that you can measure everything, from the number of people who clicked your ad to the number who opened your email.
This means businesses can see what’s working and what’s not, something that was much harder to do with traditional marketing.
8 Types of Digital Marketing (And How They Work)
You’ve probably heard about different types of digital marketing. Let me break them down in a way that makes sense with examples.
The 8 main types of digital marketing that successful businesses use today are:
- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Simply put, this is how you get your website to show up when people search on Google. For example, if you run a pizza shop in Chicago, SEO helps you appear when someone types “best pizza near me” in Chicago.
- Content Marketing: This is about creating helpful stuff your customers want to read or watch. Like a fitness coach writing workout tips or a chef sharing cooking videos. It’s not directly selling – it’s helping people while building trust.
- Social Media Marketing: This means using platforms like Instagram, Facebook, or TikTok to connect with customers. Think of how Nike uses Instagram to share inspiring athlete stories, not just sell shoes.
- Pay-Per-Click (PPC): Advertising These are the ads you see at the top of Google searches. You only pay when someone clicks your ad. For instance, a local plumber might run ads that appear when people search “emergency plumber near me.”
- Email Marketing: This is like having a direct line to your customers’ inboxes. A bookstore might send emails about new releases to people who love reading specific genres.
- Affiliate Marketing: This is when others promote your product for a commission. Amazon does this really well – bloggers review products and get a cut when their readers buy through their links.
- Influencer Marketing: This involves partnering with people who have loyal followers. Like when a local gym works with a fitness influencer to promote their new workout program.
- Mobile Marketing: This focuses on reaching people on their phones through apps or text messages. Think about how Starbucks sends special offers through their mobile app.
Pros and Cons of Digital Marketing
Let’s discuss what’s good and bad about digital marketing.
I’ll break this down so you can understand exactly what you’re getting into.
The Good Stuff (Pros):
- You Can Reach Anyone, Anywhere → Think big – really big. Digital marketing lets you sell to someone in Tokyo while sitting in your bedroom in Chicago. The digital marketing world is growing so fast it’s expected to hit $1.5 trillion by 2030. That’s a lot of potential customers!
- It Won’t Break Your Bank → Here’s something crazy: for every $1 you spend on email marketing, you can get $36 back. Try getting that kind of return with a billboard! Digital marketing lets you start small and scale up as you grow.
- You Can See What’s Working → Unlike traditional advertising, where you’re basically guessing, digital marketing shows you exactly what’s working. About 52% of businesses use special tools to track every click, view, and sale. No more wondering where your money went.
- You Can Target Exactly Who You Want → Want to reach 25-35-year-old dog owners who like hiking and live in Colorado? Digital marketing can do that. This precise targeting is why 49% of businesses say they get their best results from online marketing.
- Everything Happens in Real-Time → Someone complains about your product on Twitter? You can fix it right away. Does the customer love your service? You can thank them instantly. This quick interaction builds trust fast.
The Not-So-Good Stuff (Cons):
- Everyone’s Doing It → Remember when you were the only one selling handmade soap online? Those days are gone. Now you’re competing with thousands of others, which means you need to work harder to stand out.
- People Get Tired of Ads → We all get annoyed by too many ads. Your potential customers are no different. If you’re not careful about how and when you show up, they might start ignoring your messages.
- Privacy Is a Big Deal → With laws like GDPR and CCPA, you need to be super careful about how you collect and use customer data. One wrong move could cost you big time in fines and lost trust.
- Technology Can Be Tricky → Website crashes, algorithm changes, hacked accounts – these things happen. You’ll need to either learn the tech stuff yourself or hire someone who knows it.
- You Need to Know What You’re Doing → Digital marketing isn’t just posting on Facebook. You need to understand SEO, content creation, and data analysis. This might mean spending time learning or hiring experts—and both cost money.
What is Affiliate Marketing
Affiliate marketing is a performance-based marketing model in which individuals promote products or services and earn commissions for each successful sale made through their referrals.

The affiliate marketing industry is worth over $17 billion globally, growing by 10% annually.
Businesses are making $15 for every $1 they spend on affiliate marketing – a 1,400% return on investment. No wonder 81% of brands use affiliate programs to grow their sales.
But how does it work? There are three main players:
- The Merchant: The company that has the product (like Amazon)
- The Affiliate: The person promoting the product
- The Customer: The person buying the product
When someone becomes an affiliate, they get a special tracking link. When someone clicks that affiliate link and buys something, the merchant knows the sale came from the affiliate, and they earn a commission.
It’s that simple.
And this is the reason why businesses love it. They only pay when they make a sale.
There is no upfront advertising cost and no wasted budget, which is why companies like Amazon, Shopify, and thousands of others use affiliate marketing.
Types of Affiliate Marketing
Here are the main types of affiliate marketing models that are actually working:
- Pay-per-Sale (PPS): The most common model. You get a commission when someone buys through your link. For example Amazon Associates pays 1-10% commission when your referral buys anything.
- Pay-per-Lead (PPL): You earn when someone completes a specific action – like signing up for a free trial or newsletter. Say hosting companies pay $50-100 when someone signs up for a demo.
- Pay-per-click (PPC): You get paid for each click on your affiliate link, regardless of sales. For example, AdSense pays per valid click on displayed ads.
- Content Affiliate Marketing: Creating valuable content (articles, reviews, comparisons) with embedded affiliate links. Example: Tech reviewers comparing smartphones with links to purchase.
- Influencer Affiliate Marketing: Using social media influence to promote products with trackable links. For example, Instagram influencers share unique discount codes for fashion brands.
- Email Affiliate Marketing: Promoting affiliate products to your email list. For instance, newsletter creators recommend software tools to their subscribers.
- Coupon/Deal Sites: Sharing discount codes and special offers. For example, RetailMeNot earns commissions when its coupon codes are used.
- Two-Tier Affiliate Marketing: Earning from both your sales and the sales of affiliates you recruit. Say Website hosting companies pay you for direct sales and a percentage of sales from affiliates you bring in.
Pros and Cons of Affiliate Marketing
Like everything else, affiliate marketing has its advantages and disadvantages.
Some of the most common ones are:
The Good Stuff (Pros)
- Start With Zero Investment → Unlike traditional business models, affiliate marketing doesn’t require inventory, staff, or a huge budget. You can start with just a laptop and an internet connection.
- Passive Income Potential → Once your content and affiliate links are set up, they can generate commissions 24/7. Your blog post from 2 years ago could still earn money while you sleep.
- Work From Anywhere → No office, no fixed schedule. Whether you’re at home or traveling, you can manage your affiliate business from anywhere with internet access.
- No Customer Service Headaches → The merchant handles all customer support, refunds, and product issues. Your job ends with making the referral.
- Multiple Income Streams → You can promote products from various companies simultaneously. If one program changes or shuts down, your entire income isn’t at risk.
The Not-So-Good Stuff (Cons):
- Income Isn’t Guaranteed → Commission rates can change without notice, and programs can end suddenly. Your earnings might vary significantly from month to month.
- Fierce Competition → Popular niches are crowded. You’re competing with established affiliates with extensive experience and large audiences.
- Limited Control → You don’t control the products, prices, or commission rates. If a merchant changes their terms or discontinues products, it directly impacts your income.
- Success Takes Time → Building trust with your audience and creating content that converts takes months, sometimes years. There’s no overnight success in affiliate marketing.
- Need Multiple Skills → Success requires understanding SEO, content creation, marketing, analytics, and sometimes paid advertising. You’ll need to learn and adapt constantly.
Digital Marketing vs Affiliate Marketing: What’s The Difference
By now, you have understood what digital and affiliate marketing are, their benefits and disadvantages, their types, and how they work.
So what’s the difference?
Digital marketing is an umbrella term for all online marketing efforts. It covers strategies like SEO, social media, content, email, and paid ads.
All are aimed at building brand awareness, driving traffic, and increasing sales.
Affiliate marketing is a specific part of digital marketing. Businesses partner with affiliates who promote their products in exchange for a commission. Affiliates only get paid when they generate a sale or lead.
This means digital marketing uses many approaches to reach audiences, while affiliate marketing focuses on third-party partnerships that are directly tied to results.
Digital marketing may need upfront investment, while affiliate marketing is lower-risk, paying only when results are achieved.
That’s the main difference between the two.
Which is Better Digital Marketing Or Affiliate Marketing
See, the answer really depends on your business goals and available resources.
Digital marketing gives you complete control over your brand’s message and how you reach customers. It’s ideal when you want to build a lasting brand presence and have the budget to invest in various marketing channels like SEO, social media, and paid ads.
While it requires more upfront investment and dedicated teams, it lets you build direct customer relationships and shape every aspect of your marketing strategy.
Affiliate marketing, on the other hand, is perfect if you want a performance-based approach where you only pay for results. Instead of spending money upfront on marketing campaigns, you leverage other people’s audiences and only pay when they drive sales or leads.
It’s the best choice if you have limited marketing resources and want to expand your reach quickly.
Next, Start Your Affiliate Marketing Program
To grow your business cost-effectively with affiliate marketing, you need a robust and reliable tool to manage your affiliate program.
AffiliateWP stands out as the leading WordPress solution that makes running an affiliate program simple and efficient.
It integrates seamlessly with WordPress platforms like WooCommerce, Easy Digital Downloads, and MemberPress, so you can set up your affiliate program without technical hassle or coding skills.
This quick and easy integration gets your program running fast, right within your existing site.
What makes AffiliateWP particularly valuable is its comprehensive feature set. You get accurate tracking of all referrals and sales, customizable affiliate dashboards for your partners, and detailed reporting to monitor your program’s performance.
The 1-click payout system through Stripe or PayPal makes paying your affiliates quick and hassle-free.
On top of this, advanced features like affiliate coupon tracking, AI-powered affiliate review, multi-tier commissions, and the ability to create custom landing pages add extra value and scalability to your program.
AffiliateWP even comes with a 14-day money-back guarantee, giving you the confidence to try risk-free.
So why wait?
Start growing your business with AffiliateWP, the tool for reliable and efficient affiliate management.
FAQs: Digital Marketing vs Affiliate Marketing
Digital marketing is a broad approach that uses various online channels—such as SEO, social media, email, and content—to build brand awareness and drive engagement. Affiliate marketing, in contrast, is a specific performance-based strategy where affiliates promote a business’s products in exchange for a commission on each sale or lead.
Affiliate marketing can be more cost-effective for small businesses because it’s commission-based, meaning businesses only pay when affiliates generate actual results, like sales. Digital marketing, while powerful, often requires upfront investments in ads, content, or paid tools.
Businesses might choose affiliate marketing to expand their reach without high upfront costs and to leverage the affiliates’ trust and credibility with their audiences. This approach also allows businesses to pay only when they see measurable results.
Digital marketing is generally more effective for broad brand-building because it encompasses multiple channels that engage audiences directly. Affiliate marketing is better suited for driving specific actions, like sales, but can also support brand growth by reaching new audiences through affiliates.
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